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Also you should fuse the controller +36V small wire, and the clock wire (it's better than having burned wires - see I do have a serious side :) ). The Ammeter fuse may not be needed but if the shunt ever comes loose, it'll save the meter from being fried.
Maybe like this? https://www.gassavers.org/attachment....1&d=1168401800 |
Awesome - thanks.
OK, so maybe I should have an interlock. I never thought it was a problem, but if there's a law... |
PS - didn't realize I was mis-using the chassis ground symbol. Learned sumpin' new today! Just in time too - the day's almost over, here.
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I seriously think a kill switch would more worthy of your time and more likely to be appreciated by first responders. Another place for an interlock is on any opening compartment that exposes the traction wiring - but then again good insulating covers may be better overall. Those kind of interlocks too often get defeated while the thing is in "R&D." Quote:
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A 36 volt contactor coil energized with 12V won't pull more current because of the lower voltage (prob less) and thereby heat up, but there could be another problem with the lower V. If as you said, they came out of the forklilft as 36V devices, then 12V may not be enough to get them to close firmly. If they engage weakly, or worse chatter, then the power contacts will probably arc, self destruct, and otherwise ruin your day. Also, if the correct V is 36V, then 48V into the contactor coils would entail more power draw and more heat, but I don't know if that's destructive. If it is and you still want to go to 48V or more, there are ways you could handle that with varying amounts of scope creep: 1. Just use a wire coming from the third battery (36V worth) for the contactor circuit. This one falls into the "if it's stupid and it works then it ain't stupid" category. It means assymetrical loading of the batteries but maybe only slightly. 2. Use an electronic regulator circuit to drop the 48V down to 36V for those coils (it's not as complicated as it sounds). 3. Change the contactors to 12V ones (prob the most expensive). BTW, I'm pretty sure the small wire to the controller still has to be at full pack V. |
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https://www.gassavers.org/attachment....1&d=1168407500 In your case, the traction battery negative side isn't really a ground, especially since the negative side is the part that is regulated (chopped by the PWM). OTOH, the -12V is a true chassis ground since it's used throughout the car. BTW, cars used to have positive ground - or in the Healey, "positive earth." The convention changed to negative ground to reduce the effects of electrolytic corrosion in the body. |
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Battery news: just got off the phone with the company that sold us the forklift.
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Floodie = wet cell?
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Yup. Flooded lead acid batteries, that need periodic watering to replace electrolyte lost during charging.
Golf carts, industrial floor sweepers, and most EV conversions use 6v floodies. |
That's my car...
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That's so funny. :) I just purchased it in December and while it does run, there are problems with it--the Forward/Reverse contactor spits blue-green flame in reverse and when I try to go forward at low speed it jumps like a jerky start in a clutch--if I press down the pedal more it evens out but apparently I can't use low speed. With the problems I haven't tried taking it further than the end of the block so far. |
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