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09-16-2007, 09:06 AM
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#41
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FE nut
Join Date: Sep 2005
Posts: 1,020
Country: United States
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Horsepower is how hard you hit the wall, torque is how much of the wall you take with you.
2007 Prius,
Team Slow Burn
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09-22-2007, 06:43 PM
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#42
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Member
Join Date: Jul 2012
Posts: 39
Country: United States
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You guys should remember that drag is exponential. Going twice as fast requires 8 times the power...so there is definately a point at which it would be extremely inefficient to schmob and glide.
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09-22-2007, 07:14 PM
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#43
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Registered Member
Join Date: Mar 2007
Posts: 812
Country: United States
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Quote:
Originally Posted by derangedrover
You guys should remember that drag is exponential. Going twice as fast requires 8 times the power
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It's exponential, but by a factor of 2 - not 3
Twice as fast yields 4x the resistance. Assuming the same distance traveled -- doubling velocity will require 4x the power to move a given mass But you're point is still valid (but finding the actual speed where it's not effective seems like a good exercise - I would hypothesize that it's faster than an intuitive guess).
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Time is the best teacher. Unfortunately it kills all its students.
Bike Miles (Begin Aug. 20 - '07): ~433.2 miles
11/12
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09-23-2007, 09:48 PM
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#44
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Registered Member
Join Date: Sep 2008
Posts: 73
Country: Portugal
Location: Algarve
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Drag force, as you said, is proportional to the square of the speed. Power, however, proportional do the cube of the speed:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drag_force
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09-23-2007, 10:00 PM
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#45
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Registered Member
Join Date: Mar 2007
Posts: 812
Country: United States
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Quote:
Originally Posted by KARR
Drag force, as you said, is proportional to the square of the speed. Power, however, proportional do the cube of the speed...
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Doh - You're absolutely right... and my apologies Looks like I was confusing Power with Work (as I mentioned constant distance).
But ya, you're right...
Work: F*d (not changing v)
Power being F*v (making the v^2 --> v^3)
Again, my apologies - thanks for setting things straight
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Time is the best teacher. Unfortunately it kills all its students.
Bike Miles (Begin Aug. 20 - '07): ~433.2 miles
11/12
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09-23-2007, 10:17 PM
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#46
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Registered Member
Join Date: Sep 2008
Posts: 73
Country: Portugal
Location: Algarve
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Quote:
Originally Posted by trebuchet03
Doh - You're absolutely right... and my apologies Looks like I was confusing Power with Work (as I mentioned constant distance).
But ya, you're right...
Work: F*d (not changing v)
Power being F*v (making the v^2 --> v^3)
Again, my apologies - thanks for setting things straight
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No problem! I just recalled what James May said about power and speed when he droven the Veyron: the fast you go the more mother nature tries to hold you back.
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09-24-2007, 08:54 AM
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#47
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Registered Member
Join Date: Feb 2007
Posts: 722
Country: United States
Location: Connecticut
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You guys hit the nail re. drag - speed hurts your FE with p&g just as with steady state. You just feel it differently when driving using p&g.
If you pulse up to a higher speed, you need extra power/energy to get there (say, up to 65 or 70 mph). And the increased drag at the higher speed causes that speed to deteriorate to a slower speed pretty quickly. So all that fuel used to get up to say 70 mph is wasted pretty quickly. OTOH, if you pulse only up to 60 and let it glide down to 50 the overall FE is better.
Of course sometimes you just have to average 60 or 65 mph to get somewhere on time. I'm pretty sure that p&g'ing to attain that as an average is still more efficient than maintaining it steady state. But I really avoid getting in that situation. I'd rather p&g between 50-60 or thereabouts.
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Currently getting +/- 50 mpg in fall weather. EPA is 31/39 so not too shabby. WAI, fuel cutoff switch, full belly pan, smooth wheel covers.
Now driving '97 Civic HX; tires ~ 50 psi. '89 Volvo 240 = semi-retired.
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09-24-2007, 09:26 AM
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#48
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Registered Member
Join Date: Mar 2007
Posts: 812
Country: United States
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^^ That's why we can't just say it's bad solely based on theory.
Mass will have a huge role at higher velocities. Which is why we've theorized there is a "sweet spot" for a vehicle's mass for P&G. A heavier car will glide much longer than that same car with less mass starting from the same speed. The question is, at what point does the power for acceleration overcome the benefits of increased linear momentum (at higher velocities)....
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Time is the best teacher. Unfortunately it kills all its students.
Bike Miles (Begin Aug. 20 - '07): ~433.2 miles
11/12
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09-24-2007, 04:37 PM
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#49
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Registered Member
Join Date: Oct 2008
Posts: 1,873
Country: United States
Location: orlando, florida
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off the subject a bit
Quote:
Originally Posted by trebuchet03
^^ That's why we can't just say it's bad solely based on theory.
Mass will have a huge role at higher velocities. Which is why we've theorized there is a "sweet spot" for a vehicle's mass for P&G. A heavier car will glide much longer than that same car with less mass starting from the same speed. The question is, at what point does the power for acceleration overcome the benefits of increased linear momentum (at higher velocities)....
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off the subject a bit, but was wondering something. in DOT training of CDLs, the "idea" is taught that an empty truck takes longer to stop than when full. i'm no intellectual, but hands on experience tells me this is bull cookies. my truck loaded takes longer to stop than when empty. in fact, i can feel the extra weight in handling and slowing as well. please set me straight or confirm me.
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09-24-2007, 04:49 PM
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#50
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Registered Member
Join Date: Oct 2005
Posts: 1,978
Country: United States
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Quote:
Originally Posted by bowtieguy
off the subject a bit, but was wondering something. in DOT training of CDLs, the "idea" is taught that an empty truck takes longer to stop than when full. i'm no intellectual, but hands on experience tells me this is bull cookies. my truck loaded takes longer to stop than when empty. in fact, i can feel the extra weight in handling and slowing as well. please set me straight or confirm me.
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Depends on the condition:
A "Bobtail" rig without the trailer has a tough time stopping since most of the braking action is designed for the rear wheels. Loss of control is likely when the drive-wheel brakes lockup (I've seen it and nearly got rear-ended by one sliding).
If loaded, tires tend to get better grip on both the trailer(s) and tractor during braking. Otherwise, the loss of friction occurs between the rubber and the road.
Now, if you're talking max payload, that's a bit less believable. Brakes can only do so much...
RH77
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