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Originally Posted by Mentalic
Unfortunately ethanol is in all gas now since MTBE was banned in 2008. The refinery were I work has mothballed its MTBE unit and it will never run again...
Ethanol is added at the terminals because it does not ship well in pipelines since it picks up water so easily...
My truck really don't like ethanol gas and gets noticeably less fe, say 2mpg! I really wonder if the net effect is worse pollution? I mean all the gasoline it takes in the production of ethanol, then all the cars get worse FE so they burn more fuel. Just seems like a bad idea shoved down on us.
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MTBE was never in "All" Gas - Ethanol did replace MTBE in th U.S. for oxygenating gas in targeted cities (See 1990 Clean Air Act and revisions since then).
The reason you've seen the switchover to E10 widespread during the past few years is due to the quotas/mandate for increase in "Renewable Fuel" in the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS).
Nowhere in the federal EPA RFS did they indicate meeting quota with E10.
It's because the U.S. plans for rapid acceptance of E85 (85% ethanol) failed (used only in Flex-Fuel vehicles) - Most states have chosen to meet their federal quota for RFS by blending up to 10% ethanol in all/most public gas sold.
I have always supported E85 (until a more cost-efficient and safe) alternative fuel/vehicle is widely available. I do not support E10, except for replacing MTBE in high pollution areas.
Few have rushed to buy a FFV here in U.S.- Many own FFV's and don't even know it - check gas cap) - And those, such as me that support anything that will decrease our foreign oil dependency, can't even find a local E85 gas pump - And when we do, the cost is prohibitve (only few cents less than E10) despite E85 gas reducing mpg about 40%.
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BTW, MTBE replaced lead in 1975...Ethanol replaced MTBE by mid 1980's...California was first state to ban MTBE on 1/4/2004...2 yrs. later, by 2006 MTBE banned in almost all states, due to groundwater contamination and health risks..."Ethanol History Timeline" and other interesting ethanol/E10 facts can be found on my company website.
MTBE is still found in some gas additives and racing fuel, used as an octane enhancer.
In addition to RFS, refer to Energy Policy Act (2005) and Energy Independence and Security Act (EISA -2007) to better understand why ethanol production/distribution has increased.
Also visit ACE (American Coalition for Ethanol) - the leading organization for promoting ethanol - This month
ACE went to Washington seeking approval to increase E10 to E15! -15% ethanol in conventional fuel - Not a good idea, ACE should go back to focusing on promotion of E85.
News articles on E15 can be found on my business website or by doing a Google keyword search for "E15 and ACE".
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