I saw a study done with 2 computer-controlled semi trucks. At a 10-ft following distance, the trailing truck got a 15% boost in mileage, and the leading truck got a 10% boost. At no point did the leading truck actually lose mileage.
And as I said earlier on, you get a benefit even at a legal, safe 3-second following distance. 70mph distant-drafting beats 65mph driving solo.
Update: I got the numbers wrong, but the concept is accurate. Here is the study:
http://gcep.stanford.edu/pdfs/ChEHeX...0_11_trans.pdf
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