Quote:
Originally Posted by shawnmichael
I drive extremely conservative, including coasting vs braking and absolutely never go above 70 mph. The EPA estimates, if achievable must be for highway driving at non-highway speeds. There's no other way that you're going to get over 38 mpg hwy in this car.
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You've named
some of the variables in play but there are dozens, hundreds, or thousands of others, most of which cannot be controlled. It is unrealistic to say that because you can't exceed 38 given those conditions, nobody can given the same specified conditions.
Here are a few variables that come immediately to my mind that can make big differences:
1. Your Altima is brand new. As it breaks in, it could see some major improvement.
2. Fuel quality could be bad where you are.
3. Road quality could be bad where you are. There could be beat-up pavement, or there could be good pavement that produces lots of rolling resistance.
4. Weather and traffic can have major effects on fuel economy. Weather's effect can vary greatly by vehicle, too.
5. You've only had 4 tanks in which to learn how to drive your specific car efficiently. You've mentioned a couple details that are important, but it takes a lot more than 4 tanks to learn whether your car is more efficient at 75 or 60, with faster or slower acceleration, etc. It won't necessarily be efficient driven the same way that squeezed the best efficiency out of your last car.
Those are just the first few that popped into my head.
As for EPA estimates, here's how they do them:
http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/how_tested.shtml
http://www.fueleconomy.gov/feg/fe_test_schedules.shtml
At that second link, click each tab, especially "detailed comparison".
They reach a maximum speed of 80mph but their average speed is very low. They do not do long-distance continuous steady-speed driving.
All that is not to say that the manufacturers don't sometimes fudge the tests. The EPA doesn't do the testing, they just specify how the manufacturer is to do it and spot-check a few every year.
...and getting back to the original topic, I agree with you that there ought to be an easy way to report wrong-category vehicles and other such issues. Perhaps site developers can add that to their to-do list. In the meantime, I've created a thread where you can report things like that:
http://www.fuelly.com/forums/showthread.php?t=16126